Beating the Odds with Positive School Climate

Should we really be concerned with raising our test scores or should we be more concerned with our students having a positive, caring, and safe environment? My vote is the latter, and research is supporting that too! 

Blum (2007) states that a positive school environment "creates an optimal setting for teaching and learning.... [and includes] four of its major components: 1) caring relationships, 2) academic environment, 3) structure and safety, and 4) participatory learning." 

Voight and Hanson's (2013) study on schools that beat the odds learned that the "pockets of excellence" that successful "beat the odds" schools had in common were a positive school climate. Their research "implies that things like high expectations for students, caring relationships between teachers and students, and feeling safe at school are more associated with success than teacher or administrator experience or student support services staff ratios.”

Therefore, raising student test scores should be the product of the goal, not the goal itself. The goal is creating a positive school environment. Every educator wants to establish high expectations in an academic environment that is safe for all students. These are sometimes easier to foster than what is even a more important factor: caring relationships.

Students (and staff) need to know that we care. Students are more invested in their learning in caring and positive environments. To achieve and maintain these types of environments, it takes dedication, enthusiasm, and passion.

Dedication: We must be committed to keeping our learning environment, our staff, and our students on a positive track. Setting goals and inspiring them by modeling and demonstrating day in and day out that we care about them should be our main focus. We need to prevent as much outside negativity as possible from entering our schools, and more importantly, we need to brand and advertise all of the positivity our schools create to the outside community. We can only expect our staff and students to be as positive and dedicated as we are as leaders.

Enthusiasm: We can only expect our students to be as enthusiastic and have the desire to learn as our teachers/staff are enthusiastic and have the desire to teach and learn. Moreover, we can only expect our teachers and staff to be as enthusiastic to teach and learn as we are to lead, teach, and learn.

Passion: We have to realize that few people are passionate about testing. We are passionate about people and ideas that are meaningful to us. We are passionate about people and places that we care about in our lives. We have to create enough passion to cultivate the caring environment and caring relationships that will promote success in all other measures of achievement.

This is only the starting point, but it is the foundation that can support everything else.
We must support one another, our staff, and our students. Stay positive (#LeadPositive), model your dedication, enthusiasm, and passion. Everything else becomes easier with this foundation.


Links to these studies are included at the bottom of this blog for a better understanding of their studies, results, and implications. The positive, motivational blog is just an awakening, there is much more to be done.

Blum, Robert, Best Practices: Building Blocks for Enhancing School Environment. Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland 2007.

Voight, A., Austin, G., and Hanson, T. (2013). A climate for academic success: How school climate distinguishes schools that are beating the achievement odds (Full Report). San Francisco: WestEd.